Monday 6 August 2012

I CIMITERO DEI BIANCHI


E’ caccia all’albino in Tanzania, il governo corre ai ripari
scritto per noi da   Matteo Fagotto
 
La ventiseiesima vittima dell’anno (ma alcune fonti parlano di almeno 50 morti) è stata rivenuta domenica scorsa dalla polizia: era un uomo, a cui erano stati amputati la mano destra e i genitali. In Tanzania la caccia al bianco va di moda. Se a morire fossero i veri mzungu (“bianco” in Swahili), ossia gli occidentali, la notizia avrebbe fatto il giro del mondo. Ma a cadere sotto i colpi di bande improvvisate di assassini, istigati da stregoni e sedicenti dottori, sono gli albini. O gli zeru, come vengono spregiativamente chiamati qui.
 
A causa di un difetto genetico, gli albini non sviluppano la pigmentazione della pelle. E se in Europa la loro vita può rivelarsi estremamente difficile, vivere sotto il sole tropicale significa essere condannati a una morte quasi sicura entro i 30 anni per cancro alla pelle. Si calcola che in Tanzania, su una popolazione di 39 milioni, circa una persona su 150 sia albina. Da sempre emarginati in molte società africane (nell’800 gli albini venivano uccisi perché si riteneva fossero figli di relazioni extra-coniugali con i coloni bianchi), ora gli zeru vengono perseguitati per officiare rituali magici o per propiziare fortuna e ricchezze. Il fenomeno è talmente cresciuto da aver costretto il presidente tanzaniano, Jakaya Kikwete, ad intervenire recentemente con un messaggio pubblico alla nazione, in cui ha definito “vergognosi” gli assassinii.
 
Alle parole del presidente sono seguiti i fatti: Kikwete ha infatti nominato parlamentare una donna albina (la prima nella storia del Paese), Al-Shymaa Kway Geer, che collabora con le autorità per tentare di eradicare il fenomeno. Secondo la Bbc, in aprile sarebbero state arrestate 172 persone, alcune delle quali avrebbero confessato di aver ucciso gli albini per impadronirsi di determinate parti del loro cadavere, da usare in rituali magici. La pratica è favorita dalla convinzione che gli  albini non siano veri esseri umani, ma fantasmi, e che quindi ucciderli sia impossibile. Una credenza diffusa anche nei Paesi confinanti, e che ostacola l’azione del governo. Cadaveri di albini uccisi in Tanzania sono stati trovati in Kenya e Repubblica Democratica del Congo.
 
Le autorità hanno annunciato di voler registrare, in ogni distretto, i curatori tradizionali, per poter monitorare la loro attività. Ma se l’azione repressiva prosegue, promuovere una politica di sostegno nei confronti degli zeru (l’uso della parola è stato proibito nel 2000)  è molto più difficile, perché si scontra con le credenze redicate nella gente. Stando a quanto riferito dal New York Times, l’organizzazione per i diritti umani Tanzanian Albino Society ha un budget di appena 15.000 dollari all’anno. Cambiare le credenze della gente prenderà sicuramente molto tempo. Ma agli albini, per ora, basterebbe solo sopravvivere in pace.
NEWS

Friday 8 June 2012

SYMPOSIUM ON HEALTH - SIMPOSIO SULLA SALUTE

PREVENIRE è Meglio che Curare  - PREVENTION IS BETTER THAN CURE
           SYMPOSIUM ON HEALTH -  SIMPOSIO SULLA SALUTE     +

FREE  BLOOD PRESSURE AND BLOOD SUGER CONTROLS – CONTROLLO GRATUITO DELLA PRESSIONE DEL SANGUE E ZUCCHERO NEL SANGUE(GLICEMIA)
Organizzato dal Consigliere Aggiunto del VIII Municipio, OPARAH Kingsley in collaborazione con le Comunità Straniere residenti

Lectures by  medical doctors to educate  you on the most common and deadly deceases and how to avoid o cure  them.

Discorsi  dei medici che ti  spiegano le  più comuni  patologie, le loro pericolosità, prevenzione  e cure.

Date- Data  24/06/2012,     Time – Ora   15:00
Place- Luogo     Sala Cinema, Municipio 8°, Via Fernando  Conti, 95 Tor Bella Monaca (bus 057 /058(near capolinea Bus 20)

Program -Programma :

1)    Breast Cancer -Cancro della Mammella (Dr Akubuo Willson, Dr Akubuo Antony and possibly two other doctors-possibilmente  due altri medici
a )  Epidemology  -  Epidemiologia b)  EziopatogenesiEtiopathogenesis
C)  Sintomi - Symptoms  d) Diagnosis/Treatment – Diagnosi/Trattamento
    
2)    Prostate -   Prostata (Dr Brunori Stefano, Dr Gentilucci Alessandro and Dr Casilinio Marco)
  
3)    Malaria  - information and  prevention  for visitors to tropical counties-   informazioni e prevenzioni per frequentatori/turisti dei paesi tropicali( Dr. Nwamba Ifeanyi).

La Parola del Saggio:  “Poche  ore dedicate  per ascoltare,  ti possono far risparmiare  giorni  o forse anni spesi per cercare le cure”
Contatti/For information:Oparah Kingsley 3497843179; Dott.ssa Vittoria Ibe 3393282077; Dr Ifeanyi Nwamba 33960101672; Ozurumba Stanley 3298422700; Paul Ogiakha 3298030729; Roberto Barbaliscia 3473584816; Omer Tabe 3206180622

Monday 13 February 2012

Ivory Coast flop again as Zambia win title

African Cup of Nations - Ivory Coast flop again as Zambia win title

Sun, 12 Feb 21:28:00 2012
Zambia won their first African Cup of Nations title as Ivory Coast lost a penalty shoot-out for the second time in recent history, after Didier Drogba missed a spot-kick in normal time.
FOOTBALL Zambia players celebrate winning the African Cup of Nations with an 8-7 penalty shoot-out win over Ivory Coash in Libreville on February 12 - 0
After a goalless draw in Libreville - during which Drogba cannoned over from 12 yards - Stophira Sunzu netted the winning penalty in an 8-7 shoot-out triumph after Premier League duo Kolo Toure and Gervinho missed theirs.
It is heartbreaking for the Elephants, widely regarded as having the best set of players in Africa but constantly unable to translate their personnel advantage into silverware.
They lost the 2006 final to Egypt in similar circumstances, and with Drogba missing then there appears to be a mental problem in the biggest games.
The irony is that Ivory Coast were excellent throughout the tournament: aside from the shoot-out, they did not concede a goal in six matches and become the first side to do so without winning the tournament. It is now 20 years since their only success in the competition when they won it in Senegal in 1992.
But Zambia’s victory is in keeping with the upset theme of these finals, co-hosted by minnows Gabon and Equatorial Guinea, who both surprisingly reached the knockout stages: traditional heavyweights Egypt, Nigeria and Cameroon did not qualify; Senegal, Morocco and joint-favourites Ghana all fell to so-called inferior opposition.
Underdogs from the start, Zambia’s joy at victory was unbridled - the country is still scarred by the 1993 air disaster when almost their entire squad of elite players was wiped out: they almost avenged it the following year, but lost in the final.
The match itself was a cagey but high-quality affair, with both sides excellent at the back and inventive going forward: Ivory Coast paid the price for a lack of urgency though, only really hitting their stride in extra time as their bigger names underperformed in the heavy rain.
The first half was played at a high pace with plenty of endeavour, but stout defending - from Zambia in particular - limited much of the goalmouth activity to half-chances.
Having surprised everyone at these finals it was perhaps of little surprise that Zambia were the more dangerous, as Nathan Sinkala fired at Boubacar Barry on two minutes, while Emmanuel Mayuka - Zambia's only Europe-based player rewarded with a start after netting the winner against Ghana - headed just over soon afterwards.
Rainford Kalaba’s deflected shot almost beat Barry, while later he shot straight at the keeper with better options for the pass.
It was not all good for Zambia though as they lost defender Joseph Musonda to a serious-looking knee injury early on: the veteran attempted to play on and was inconsolable when his match ended, weeping into his shirt as Drogba attempted to reassure him.
It was also not all Zambia as, with more of the possession but fewer chances, the Ivory Coast did actually fashion the best opportunity, the otherwise quiet Yaya Toure putting a low drive wide after Drogba set him up with a clever backheel.
That incident was a rare moment of class for the Elephants’ most heralded players as they struggled to get into the game in the heavy rain, although Gervinho and Saka Tiene were impressive out wide.
With the slightly undersold Stade d’Agondje expecting more of the same, the second half started slugglishly as the pace slowed remarkably and the chances dried up.
That changed on the hour mark as Zambia had a couple of sighters when Chansa’s shot was deflected wide, with the corner that followed also causing problems.
The outsiders were buoyed and went close once more as a low Mayuko ball fizzed across the box, Jean-Jacques Gosso putting it behind just as Christopher Katongo was set to finish.
Elephants coach Francois Zahoui injected some enthusiasm into proceedings by introducing former Leeds winger Max Gradel, now at St Etienne, for an annoyed Salomon Kalou, another anonymous star for the Ivorians.
Gradel almost had an immediate impact, his mazy run causing problems, but it was another wide-man who gave them the opportunity to take charge of the final with 20 minutes left.
Gervinho, criticised for his performances before starring in the semi-final win over Mali, had been the Elephants’ best attacking player and his direct run provoked two rash challenges as Chansa and Nyamba Mulenga lunged into theArsenal forward.
The referee pointed to the spot and Drogba stepped up: he had already missed one spot-kick at these finals and, infamously, fluffed his lines against Egypt in the 2006 final.
The skipper continued his poor run from the spot by blasting a dreadful penalty well over the bar, nerves appearing to get to the Chelsea star once again in Africa.
As the match approached its latter stages the play became more fraught, with Ivory Coast having more possession but only a dragged effort wide by Gradel to show for it.
Yaya Toure, who barely made an impact, was withdrawn for the lively Bony Wilfried, while his brother Kolo Toure made some timely interventions as Gosso’s forays forward left the defence exposed.
Indeed, the Manchester City defender denied Young Boys forward Mayuka a winner in injury time, his superb hooked clearance compensating for slack marking to let him in initially.
The final whistle came, and extra-time once more beckoned: Ivory Coast’s last two finals in 1992 and 2006 had ended thus, with penalties the inevitable dramatic climax.
Zambia started cagily but they were agonisingly close to taking the lead when the Katongo brothers dovetailed superbly, Felix’s great run and low cross met by Chris at close range but denied by a wonderful stop by Barry, whose foot flicked it on to the post and wide.
That was an anomaly though as both sides seemed more worried about not messing up than actually trying to win the game: the closest anyone came to another chance in the first half of extra-time was when Drogba showed his fleeting quality to control a long ball, forced out of it by keeper and defence, while Gervinho’s weak shot was blocked after a promising run.
The second additional period did see Ivory Coast go close again, as Hannover's Didier Ya Konan - on as a sub - fired inches over from range.
The Elephants were finally starting to dominate, but Zambia were not exactly tiring as they showed with several dangerous counter-attacks.
The final big opportunity fell to Ivory Coast as a Drogba flick-on caused havoc, Gervinho bravely challenging Kennedy Mweene, who was previously excellent but flapped into Gradel’s path, the winger unable to finish.
The lottery of the shoot-out beckoned and it started in typical African fashion - top-notch spot-kicks as no-one missed for 14 efforts, including a cool, rolled finish from goalkeeper Mweene as it entered sudden death.
Then the drama set in. At 7-7 Manchester City defender Kolo Toure - one of the players of the tournament - took a huge run-up before hitting a low shot that Mweene read, palming out in delight; but Kalaba responded with a miss of his own, blasting over as his team-mates sung in support.
It mattered not though as Arsenal’s Gervinho, who looked nervous, ballooned his kick over, leaving defender Sunzu with the chance to make history.
And the full-back, who plies his trade in DR Congo for TP Mazembe, made no mistake as he smashed the ball into the roof of the net, leaving the small but excitable Zambian contingent in raptures as the players lofted French boss Herve Renard on their shoulders.
Reda Maher on Twitter @Reda_Eurosport / Eurosport
http://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/12022012/58/african-cup-nations-ivory-coast-flop-zambia-win-title.html

Thursday 26 January 2012

Maschera, identità e travestimento




                                                                                                 
FEBBRAIO 2012
VISITE GUIDATE  & LABORATORI per adulti e bambini


L’OGGETTO DEL MESE è : Gélédè, una maschera africana
Dall'11 al 21 febbraio 2012 torna il Carnevale.
Il tema del mese sarà maschera, identità e travestimento.
Gli incontri con Ndjock Ngana (Camerun) e Anatole Tah (Costa d’Avorio)
ci faranno capire il significato della maschera in Africa.

Sabato 4 febbraio  h. 15.30 - 17,00
Visita guidata all’oggetto del mese.
Alessandra Cardelli e Ndjock Ngana, La maschera, vista dall’Europa e vista dall'Africa
Costo: 3 euro+biglietto ingresso*

Sabato 11 febbraio  h. 14,30 – 17,30
Il museo per le famiglie. Visita e laboratorio per un pubblico di bambini accompagnati.
Ndjock Ngana e Anatole Tah, Comunicare in Africa: segno, parola, ritmo e musica
Costo: 10 euro+biglietto ingresso* (prenotazione obbligatoria)

Sabato 18 febbraio  h. 15.30 - 17,00  sabato grasso
Il museo per le famiglie. Visita interattiva all’oggetto del mese
Ndjock Ngana, Come e quando usiamo la maschera in Africa
Costo: 6 euro+biglietto ingresso* (prenotazione obbligatoria)

Sabato 25 febbraio  h. 15.30 - 17,00
Visita guidata all’oggetto del mese.
Alessandra Cardelli e Ndjock Ngana, La maschera, vista dall’Europa e vista dall'Africa
Costo: 3 euro+biglietto ingresso*

*  Biglietto d’ingresso : 6 euro
Biglietto ridotto : 3 euro
per i cittadini dell'Unione Europea di età compresa tra i 18 e i 25 anni e per i docenti con incarico a tempo indeterminato delle scuole statali.
Ingresso gratuito per i cittadini dell'Unione Europea sotto i 18 anni e sopra i 65 anni; per le guide turistiche,
ed eventuale interprete, nell'esercizio della propria attività; per il personale del MiBAC; per i membri dell'ICOM;
per i docenti e gli studenti delle Facoltà di Architettura, Conservazioni dei Beni Culturali, Scienze della Formazione, Lettere e Filosofia (indirizzo archeologico o storico artistico), Accademia di Belle Arti; ai portatori di handicap e
loro accompagnatore.

Informazioni e PRENOTAZIONI
tel. 06.5917319 - 3467701429
da lunedì a sabato > 9.00 - 18.00